Introduction
The IB Mathematics syllabus sets the foundation for everything you’ll study and be assessed on in the course. Whether you’re taking Applications and Interpretation (AI) or Analysis and Approaches (AA), knowing the syllabus is essential for planning, practice, and exam success.
Unfortunately, many students don’t look at the syllabus until revision season — missing out on one of the most useful roadmaps for their studies. This article will break down the structure of the IB Math syllabus, explain what examiners expect, and show you how to use it strategically to boost your performance.
Quick Start Checklist
Here’s how to use the IB Math syllabus effectively:
- Download the official syllabus for your course (AA or AI).
- Highlight the topics you find most difficult.
- Track progress using the syllabus checklist.
- Use command terms (e.g., determine, explain, justify) to guide practice.
IB Math Pathways: AA vs. AI
The IB offers two main pathways for Mathematics:
- Analysis and Approaches (AA):
- Focus on algebra, calculus, and theoretical problem solving.
- Best for students aiming at STEM fields like physics, engineering, or mathematics.
- Applications and Interpretation (AI):
- Emphasis on statistics, modeling, and real-world applications.
- Best for students interested in social sciences, business, or applied fields.
Both courses can be taken at SL (Standard Level) or HL (Higher Level), with HL requiring deeper coverage of topics.
Structure of the IB Math Syllabus
Both AA and AI cover similar areas, but with different emphases. Core areas include:
