- IB
- AHL 3.8—Unit circle, Pythag identity, solving trig equations graphically
Practice AHL 3.8—Unit circle, Pythag identity, solving trig equations graphically with authentic IB Mathematics Applications & Interpretation (AI) exam questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 structure, covering key topics like core principles, advanced applications, and practical problem-solving. Get instant solutions, detailed explanations, and build exam confidence with questions in the style of IB examiners.
Prove the identity:
Let be a point on the unit circle, where is measured in radians. The point corresponds to the angle .
Write down the coordinates of .
Find the value of at , giving your answer in exact form.
Another point lies on the unit circle such that and . Find all possible values of .
Solve the equation
giving all solutions in the interval .
Solve for in the interval .
Use a graphing calculator to confirm your solution.
Explain why there are exactly two solutions for in this interval.
Describe the behaviour of the tangent function near its asymptotes.
Define and in terms of the unit circle.
Prove the Pythagorean identity:
Given that for some acute angle , find .
Use the above result to determine .
Explain the significance of the unit circle in constructing the graphs of and .
Solve for in the interval .
Graphically interpret the solutions of
Find the phase shift and period of the function:
Verify that
How can graphical methods help in solving trigonometric equations within a finite interval?
The lengths of two of the sides in a triangle are 4 cm and 5 cm. Let θ be the angle betweenthe two given sides. The triangle has an area of cm2.
Show that .
Find the two possible values for the length of the third side.
The depth of water in a port is modelled by the function , for , where is the number of hours after high tide.
At high tide, the depth is 9.7 metres.
At low tide, which is 7 hours later, the depth is 5.3 metres.
Find the value of .
Find the value of .
Use the model to find the depth of the water 10 hours after high tide.
Consider the trigonometric function over the interval .
Sketch the graph of over the interval .
Using your graph, estimate the solutions to the equation within the interval .
A particle moves along a straight line. Its displacement, metres, at time seconds is given by . The first two times when the particle is at rest are denoted by and , where .
Find and .
Find the displacement of the particle when